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Table 1 Characteristics of the included studies

From: The direct cost of chronic kidney disease (CKD) reported in Asian countries; a systematic literature review

Country

Korea

Hong Kong

Palestine

China

Vietnam

India

Indonesia

Taiwan

Lebanon

Singapore

Iran

Jordan

Japan

Number of studies

1

1

1

4

1

4

1

1

2

2

1

1

1

Search

Electronic database search

1

1

1

4

1

3

1

1

1

2

1

 

1

Hand search

   

1

 

1

  

1

  

1

 

Currency

US$ (Dollars))

1

1

1

2

1

2

1

1

2

1

   

National currency

   

2

 

1

   

1

 

1

1

Data source

Retrospective, patient medical records

1

 

1

1

1

 

1

    

1

 

Retrospective, claims data

 

1

 

1

 

1

  

1

1

   

Prospective, patient medical records

1

  

2

 

2

 

1

1

 

1

 

1

Retrospective and Prospective

    

1

 

1

  

1

   

Cost reported

Direct cost

 

1

1

2

 

2

 

1

 

1

1

  

Economic burden

1

  

2

 

1

1

 

2

1

 

1

1

Costing method

Bottom-up approach

1

  

2

1

1

  

1

  

1

 

Top-down approach

 

1

1

2

 

2

1

1

1

1

1

 

1